September Full Moon: When To See It In Erie

Hey there, fellow sky gazers! Are you excited about the upcoming full moon? September's full moon is a special one, and if you're in Erie, you're in for a treat. In this article, we'll cover everything you need to know about when to see the full moon in September, what it's called, and some tips for the best viewing experience right here in Erie. Let's dive in and get ready for some moon magic!

When Can You See the Full Moon in September?

So, you're probably wondering, "When exactly can I catch the full moon in September?" Well, mark your calendars, folks! This year, the full moon graces our skies on September 18th, 2024, reaching peak illumination at 10:34 P.M. EDT. That's the precise moment when the moon will appear its brightest and most beautiful. But don't worry if you can't make it out at that exact time. The moon will appear full for about three days centered around this peak, so you'll have plenty of opportunities to enjoy its brilliance.

To make the most of your viewing experience, try to find a spot away from city lights. Light pollution can really dampen the view, making the moon seem less bright and the stars less visible. A short drive outside of Erie can make a world of difference. Consider heading to Presque Isle State Park or one of the more rural areas surrounding the city. These locations offer darker skies and fewer obstructions, giving you a clearer, more stunning view of the celestial show.

Another tip for successful moon gazing is to check the weather forecast. A clear night is essential, obviously! Cloudy skies will hide the moon from view, and even hazy conditions can reduce its clarity. Keep an eye on the local weather reports in the days leading up to the full moon, and adjust your plans if necessary. Sometimes a little flexibility is all it takes to ensure you get a perfect view.

What's the Best Time to View the Moon?

While the moon reaches peak fullness at 10:34 P.M. EDT, the best time to view it can vary slightly. Generally, the moon looks most dramatic when it's closer to the horizon. This is because the atmosphere can add a reddish or orange hue to the moon, making it appear larger and more vibrant. You'll often hear this phenomenon referred to as the "moon illusion."

So, consider heading out a little earlier in the evening, around moonrise, to catch this effect. The exact time of moonrise will depend on your location and the date, but you can easily find this information by searching online or using a stargazing app. Apps like SkyView Lite or Star Walk 2 can be incredibly helpful, not only for moonrise times but also for identifying other celestial objects in the night sky.

Remember to give your eyes some time to adjust to the darkness. It takes about 20-30 minutes for your eyes to fully adapt, so avoid looking at bright lights during this time. Once your eyes are adjusted, you'll be amazed at how much more you can see. You might even spot some faint stars and constellations that were previously hidden by the ambient light.

What is September's Full Moon Called?

Okay, so we know when to see it, but what do we call it? The September full moon is traditionally known as the Harvest Moon. This name has deep roots in history and agriculture, dating back to when farmers relied on the moon's light to harvest their crops late into the night. The Harvest Moon is the full moon that occurs closest to the autumnal equinox, which marks the beginning of fall in the Northern Hemisphere.

But why is it called the Harvest Moon specifically? Well, the Harvest Moon holds a special significance because it provides an extended period of bright moonlight, allowing farmers to continue harvesting their crops even after sunset. This extra light was crucial in the days before artificial lighting, ensuring that crops could be gathered efficiently before the arrival of the first frosts.

The Harvest Moon isn't just a practical name; it also carries a sense of folklore and tradition. Many cultures have stories and festivals associated with this moon, celebrating the bounty of the harvest season. It's a time of year when people come together to share the fruits (and vegetables!) of their labor and give thanks for the abundance of the earth.

Why is the Harvest Moon So Special?

The Harvest Moon stands out from other full moons for a couple of reasons. First, it rises around sunset for several nights in a row, providing that extended period of light that was so vital for harvesting. This happens because, around the time of the autumnal equinox, the moon's orbit makes a smaller angle with the horizon than usual. As a result, the moon rises only about 25 minutes later each night, compared to the typical 50 minutes.

This shorter delay in moonrise means that the sky stays brighter for longer, giving farmers more time to work in the fields. It also creates a beautiful and luminous spectacle in the night sky, making it a favorite among stargazers and nature enthusiasts. The golden light of the Harvest Moon casting long shadows across the fields is a truly enchanting sight.

Second, the Harvest Moon often appears larger and more golden in color than other full moons. This is due to the previously mentioned "moon illusion" and the fact that the moon is viewed through more of the Earth's atmosphere when it's near the horizon. The atmosphere scatters blue light, leaving the warmer red and orange tones to reach our eyes, hence the golden hue.

Best Spots in Erie to View the Full Moon

Alright, now let's talk about the best places in Erie to catch this celestial show. Erie, with its beautiful waterfront and surrounding natural areas, offers several fantastic spots for moon viewing. Here are a few of my top recommendations:

1. Presque Isle State Park: This is probably the most popular and for good reason. Presque Isle offers miles of shoreline, giving you unobstructed views of the sky over Lake Erie. The park's beaches, such as Sunset Point and the beach near the Perry Monument, are particularly great spots. The dark skies away from the city lights make for an amazing viewing experience.

2. The Bicentennial Tower: Located downtown, the Bicentennial Tower provides an elevated vantage point that's perfect for seeing the moon rise over the city and the lake. The tower itself is a landmark and adds a unique element to your moon-watching experience. Just be sure to check the tower's operating hours before you go.

3. Erie Bluffs State Park: A bit further from the city center, Erie Bluffs State Park offers a more secluded and natural setting. The park's bluffs provide stunning views of Lake Erie, and the darker skies here make it an excellent spot for stargazing as well as moon viewing. It's a bit of a drive, but the peace and quiet can be well worth it.

4. Shades Beach Park: Located in Harborcreek, just east of Erie, Shades Beach Park is another great option. It has a nice beach area and a pier that extends out into the lake, offering fantastic views. The park is far enough from the city to have relatively dark skies, making it ideal for catching the Harvest Moon.

5. Your Own Backyard!: Don't underestimate the convenience of watching the moon from your own home. If you have a clear view of the eastern horizon, you can simply step outside and enjoy the show. Grab a blanket, a warm drink, and maybe some friends or family, and make it a cozy moon-watching party.

Tips for a Great Viewing Experience in Erie

No matter where you choose to view the Harvest Moon in Erie, here are a few extra tips to enhance your experience:

• Bring Binoculars or a Telescope: While the full moon is beautiful to the naked eye, binoculars or a small telescope can reveal even more detail, such as the moon's craters and maria (dark volcanic plains). You don't need fancy equipment; even a basic pair of binoculars can make a big difference.
• Dress Warmly: September evenings in Erie can be chilly, especially by the lake. Dress in layers so you can adjust to the temperature as the night goes on. A warm jacket, hat, and gloves are always a good idea.
• Bring a Blanket or Chair: If you plan to be outside for a while, bring a blanket or folding chair to sit on. This will make your viewing experience much more comfortable, allowing you to relax and fully enjoy the moon's beauty.
• Bring a Red Flashlight: If you need to use a flashlight, choose one with a red filter. Red light is less disruptive to your night vision than white light, so it won't spoil your view of the moon and stars. You can find red flashlights at most outdoor stores, or you can simply cover a regular flashlight with red cellophane.
• Bring Snacks and Drinks: Moon watching is even better with snacks and drinks! Pack a thermos of hot chocolate or coffee, along with some treats to share. It'll make the experience even more enjoyable.

Final Thoughts

The Harvest Moon in September is a truly special event, and Erie is a fantastic place to witness it. With its beautiful waterfront and natural surroundings, you have plenty of options for finding the perfect viewing spot. So, mark your calendars for September 18th, gather your friends and family, and get ready to marvel at the beauty of the full moon. Whether you're a seasoned stargazer or a casual observer, the Harvest Moon is sure to impress. Happy moon gazing, everyone!