Kolkata Weather Update: March Temperatures To Exceed 30 Degrees

Viktoria Ivanova

4 min read

Post on May 04, 2025

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Record-Breaking March Temperatures in Kolkata

Kolkata's March usually sees pleasant temperatures, but this year is drastically different. The current temperature trends show a significant deviation from historical averages. We're witnessing temperatures far exceeding the typical March norms, making this a truly exceptional heatwave.

• Specific temperature readings for the past week: Over the past seven days, Kolkata has recorded maximum temperatures consistently above 32°C, with some areas reaching as high as 35°C.
• Comparison with previous years' March temperatures: Comparing this to the average March temperatures of the last decade, we see an increase of at least 3-4 degrees Celsius. This represents a substantial anomaly.
• Mention specific locations in Kolkata that experienced the highest temperatures: Areas like Alipore and Dum Dum have consistently recorded the highest temperatures, making them particularly vulnerable to the heatwave's impact.

Causes of the Unexpected Heatwave in Kolkata

The unusually high temperatures in Kolkata are a result of a confluence of factors. While natural weather patterns play a role, the influence of climate change is undeniable.

• Explanation of prevailing weather systems: A persistent high-pressure system over the Bay of Bengal is preventing the formation of clouds and inhibiting rainfall. This allows for intense solar radiation to heat the ground.
• Impact of climate change on Kolkata's weather patterns: Climate change is leading to more frequent and intense heatwaves globally, and Kolkata is unfortunately experiencing the effects. This is evidenced by the increasing trend of higher temperatures over the years.
• Analysis of rainfall deficits: The significant rainfall deficit experienced in recent months has also contributed to the dry and hot conditions currently prevailing. The lack of moisture in the air exacerbates the heat.

Health Risks and Precautions During Kolkata's Heatwave

The extreme heat poses significant health risks to Kolkata's residents, particularly the risk of heatstroke and dehydration. It's crucial to take precautions:

• Symptoms of heatstroke and dehydration: Look out for symptoms like headache, dizziness, nausea, rapid pulse, and confusion. Dehydration can lead to fatigue and weakness.
• Recommendations for staying hydrated: Drink plenty of water, ORS (Oral Rehydration Salts) and fresh fruit juices throughout the day, even if you don't feel thirsty.
• Tips for protecting oneself from the sun: Wear light-colored, loose-fitting clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses. Use sunscreen with a high SPF.
• Advice on minimizing outdoor activities during peak heat hours: Avoid strenuous outdoor activities between 11 am and 4 pm, the hottest part of the day.

Impact on Daily Life in Kolkata During the Heatwave

The heatwave is significantly impacting daily life in Kolkata. From disrupted routines to challenges faced by vulnerable populations, the effects are far-reaching.

• Impact on outdoor activities and events: Many outdoor events and activities have been postponed or cancelled due to the intense heat.
• Potential challenges faced by daily wage earners: Those working outdoors are at a particularly high risk of heatstroke and are facing significant challenges in the current conditions.
• Effects on transportation systems: Increased traffic and potential delays on public transport systems are to be expected as commuters seek shade and respite from the heat.

Kolkata Weather Forecast: What to Expect for the Rest of March

The forecast for the remainder of March predicts that the high temperatures will persist. While slight variations are possible, we expect temperatures to remain above 30°C for most of the month.

• Daily temperature predictions for the coming days: Check the IMD (India Meteorological Department) website for daily updates.
• Probability of rainfall or changes in temperature: The likelihood of significant rainfall is currently low.
• Long-term outlook (if available): The IMD provides longer-term forecasts that you should refer to for a more detailed outlook. [Link to IMD website]

Conclusion: Staying Safe During the Kolkata Heatwave

This Kolkata weather update highlights the unprecedented high temperatures experienced in Kolkata this March. The heatwave is a result of various factors, including climate change and prevailing weather systems, and poses significant health risks. It's crucial to stay informed about the Kolkata weather by regularly checking reliable sources like the IMD. Take necessary precautions to protect yourself and others from the heat. Share this article to raise awareness and help keep your community safe. Stay hydrated, stay informed, and stay safe during this Kolkata heatwave.